Anti-inflammatory qualities found in Deer velvet
A large number of the consumers using velvet in NZ are doing so to support healthy joint function - possibly through an anti-inflammatory effect.
Anti-inflammatories are substances, which have widespread use in Western medicine to alleviate pain such as toothache, symptoms of general illness and permit freedom of movement to those with chronic joint pain. Many anti-inflammatory substances have severe side effects and their use may be contra-indicated if other symptoms are present, for example stomach ulcers.
Velvet has been shown to have anti-inflammatory activity in laboratory and clinical experiments. It is suggested that this effect is achieved without the side effects associated with anti-inflammatory drugs. There is a growing need for further research to substantiate these findings and to quantify any effect.
An inflammatory response is a complex reaction by the body to trauma, infections and injurious agents. This reaction typically includes reddening of tissues, swelling, pain and local heat. These reactions are the body's response through a series of nervous, vascular and immune systems. There are many chemical substances released during an inflammatory response including histamine and prostaglandins. Many Western pharmaceutical anti-inflammatories function by preventing the production of these substances, for example, aspirin inhibits production of prostaglandins.
The mechanism of action of velvet antler as an anti-inflammatory is not known. One suggestion is that growth factors in velvet involved with the growth of antler could act to prevent leakage of fluids and hence lower swelling. Wang (1996) has indicated that a 68 amine acid polypeptide acts as an anti-inflammatory, but the mechanism is not known. It is possible that velvet antler acts to inhibit prostaglandin synthesis or release.
A significant amount of research has still to be done in this area. In the interim there is a wealth of anecdotal evidence suggesting that consumers are not waiting for clinical proof of velvet's benefits, but rather relying on their own practical experience. Anecdotal results have not been restricted to humans either, one of New Zealand's best selling velvet brands is targeted at the pet market and is giving pets with joint pain, a new lease of life.
Disclaimer
These statements have not been evaluated by the Food and Drug Administration ( FDA ) "This product is not intended to diagnose, treat, cure or prevent any disease."